KARAKTERISTIK SIFAT FISIKA DAN MEKANIKA KAYU LAMINA KOMBINASI JENIS KAYU SENGON (Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) Nilsen) DAN JENIS KAYU MERBAU (Intsia spp.)

Kusno Yuli Widiati

Abstract


This study aims to determine the physical and mechanical characteristics of wood lamina combination of sengon wood and merbau with Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) adhesive. The testing method used is based on the DIN standard. The test results of the average lamina density of 0.58-0.73 g / cm3 at oven drying moisture content. Modulus of Elasticity (MoE), Modulus of Rupture (MoR) and value of compression parallel to grain highest found in the combination of merbau-sengon-merbau-sengon-merbau and the lowest in the combination of sengon-merbau-sengon. While the adhesive shear strength is the highest value in the combination treatment of merbau-merbau and the lowest in the combination of sengon-sengon. Based on the modulus of elasticity (MoE) of sengon treatment as face / back and merbau as core (3 and 5 layers) can be classified into strong class IV-V, merbau as face / back and sengon as core (3 and 5 layers) can be classified into strong class II-III. Modulus of Rupture (MoR) can be classified into strong class II-III and compression parallel to grain into strong class II.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdurachman dan Nurwati Hadjib. 2009. Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan. Vol. 27 (3): 191-200.

-Rad, M., 1985. Wood Testing untuk Mata Kuliah Sifat Fisika dan Mekanika Kayu Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman. Samarinda.

Supraptono, B. 2014. Perekatan Kayu Peranannya Dalam Industri Kayu. Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Kaltim.

Steel, R.G.D. dan J.H. Torrie. 1991. Prinsip dan Prosedur Statistika. Terjemahan. PT Gramedia Pusat Utama. Jakarta.

Mochamad Isa Iskandar, Achmad Supriadi. 2017. Pengaruh Jenis Kayu dan Jumlah Lapisan Terhadap Sifat Venir Lamina. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia (JIPI), Vol. 22 (1): 3440

Wahyudi, Y. A. 2006. Sifat Fisika dan Lengkung Statis Papan Lamina Bambu Wulung (Gigantochloa atroviolacea Widjaja) dan Sebetan Kayu Meranti Merah (Shorea sp) dengan Perekat Polivinil Acetat (PVAc) . Skripsi Sarjana. Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman. (Tidak Diterbitkan).

Widiati, K.Y. 2016. Sifat Fisika dan Mekanika Laminasi dari Kombinasi Bambu Betung (Dendrocalamus asper) dengan Kayu Kapur (Dryobalanops sp) dan Meranti Kuning (Shorea sp). http://repository.unmul.ac.id/upload/jurnal/file_1507611957.pdf. Diakses 18 Oktober 2018.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.32522/ujht.v2i2.1640

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Kusno Yuli Widiati

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Ulin : Jurnal Hutan Tropis

Forestry Faculty of Mulawarman University

Jl. Penajam Kampus Gunung Kelua Samarinda 75123

E-Mail: ulin.jhuttrop@fahutan.unmul.ac.id

Support Contact

Lisa Andani
Phone: 0831-5359-8753
Email: ulin.jhuttrop@gmail.com

Description: Description: UJHT Visitors Stats Description: Creative Commons License
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis by http://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/UJHT/ eISSN: 2599-1183 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International