SCHIZOPHRENIA FOUND IN JERRY HICKFANG’S CHARACTER IN “THE VOICES” MOVIE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30872/jbssb.v5i4.4602Keywords:
psycholinguistics, schizophrenia, hallucination, language abnormalities and The Voices movieAbstract
The Voices movie is analyzed in this study because it is based on true story and also lots of lesson in life found in it such as, mental illness, behaves, and communicate. This research aimed at identifying the types of hallucination and the types of language abnormalities as reflected in the schizophrenic conversations of Jerry Hickfang's character in The Voices movie. The method used by the researcher is descriptive qualitative. The data of this study were analyzed by using Veague’s theory about hallucination and using Liddle et al (2002) theory about language abnormalities. In the process of analyzing all of those data, the researcher had some procedures namely watching the movie for several times, reading the movie script, then analyzing Jerry Hickfang’s character related to behaviour and language. The researcher mentioned two findings, they are types of hallucination and language abnormalities. For the types of hallucination, there are 3 types of hallucination stated in this movie, namely auditory hallucination, visual hallucination and olfactory hallucination. For the types of language abnormalities, there are 2 types of it stated in this movie, namely disorganization and dysregulation. In disorganization, there are 3 subtypes, namely looseness, peculiar use of word and non- logical reasoning (peculiar logic). In dysregulation, there are 2 subtypes namely perseveration and distractibility. There are 4 data of both (hallucination and language abnormalities).
References
Andreasen, Nancy C. 2001. Brave New Brain: Conquering Mental Ilness in the Era of the Genome. New York: Oxford University Press.
Astuti, Widhi, Asih. 2014. A Psycholinguistic Analysis of Schizophrenic Conversations of the main Character in The Uninvited movie. Yogyakarta: Yogyakarta State University.
Agustina, Dwi, Ferri. 2014. A Psycholinguistic Analysis of Schizophrenic Speech and Behaviour Portrayed in the main Character in Canvas movie. Yogyakarta: Yogyakarta State University.
Bearden et al. 2000. A Prospective Cohort Study of Childhood Behavioral Deviance and Language Abnormalities as Predictors of Adult Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin. Page: 395-410. New York: Oxford University Press.
Bleuler, E, translated by J. Zinkin. Dementia Praecox or the Group of Schizophrenias (1911). New York: International Universities Press, 1950.
Carrol, David W. 2008. Psychology of Language. 5th. ed. New York: Wadsworth.
Cummings, Louise. 2009. Pragmatik Klinis: Kajian Tentang Penggunaan dan Gangguan Bahasa Secara Klinis. Cambridge University Press.
Gendelman, H. E. and T. Ikezu. 2008. Neuroimmune Pharmacology. New York:
Springer
Harley, Trevor A. 2013. The Psychology of Language: From Data to Theory. 3rd ed. New York: Psychology Press.
IMDb.com, Inc. The Voices (2014) AWARD. Retrieved from https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1567437/awards.
Levine, J. and I. S. Levine. 2009. Schizophrenia for Dummies. Indianapolis: Wiley Publishing, Inc.
Liddle, Peter F. 2001. Disordered Mind and Brain: The Neural Basis of Mental Symptoms. London: The Royal College of Psychiatrists.
Liddle, Peter F. et al. 2002. “Thought and Language Index: an instrument for assessing thought and language in schizophrenia”. The British Journal of Psychiatry. Page: 326-330. London: The Royal College of Psychiatry.
Lieberman, et al. 2006. The American Psychiatric Publishing: Textbook of
Schizophrenia. Arlington: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.
Mayfield Brain & Spine. 2018. https://mayfieldclinic.com/pe-anatbrain.htm
Miles, Matthew B. Huberman, Michael A. Saldana, Johnny 2014. Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. Third edition. California: SAGE Publications, Inc, 2014.
Mount Royal University’s Student Learning Services and Library. “APA Style for Academic Work (20017-2018)”. Mount Royal University
Mueser, K. T. and S. Gingerich. 2006. The Complete Family Guide to Schizophrenia: helping Your Loved One Get the Most Out of Life. New York: The Guilford Press.
Newstrom & David K. 2017. Managing Communication. Philippines: Bukidnon State University.
NIMH. Nasional Institute of Mental Health (2016). Retrieved from https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/schizophrenia-basics/index.shtml.
Ny, Le, Jean-François and Kintsch. Walter. 1982. Advances in Psychology 9: Language and Comprehension. New York: North-Holland Publishing.
Scovel, Thomas. 1998. Psycholinguistics. New York. Oxford University Press.
Steinberg, Danny D., Hiroshi Nagata & David P. Aline. 2001. Psycholinguistics: Language, Mind, and World. 2 nd ed. New York: Longman Linguistics Library.
Stein, George & Wilkinson, Gerg. 2007. Seminars in General Adult Psychiatry. 2nd ed. London: The Royal College of Psychiatry.
Tavakoli, Hossein. 2012. A Dictionary of Language Acquisition: A Comprehensive Overview of Key Terms in First and Second Language Acquisition. Tehran: Rahmana Press.
Thompson, M. L. 2007. Mental Illness. Westport: Greenwood Press.
Vanderstoep, S. W. and D. D. Johnston. 2009. Research Methods for Everyday Life. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Veague, H. B. 2007. Psychological Disorders: Schizophrenia. New York:
Infobase Publishing
Weinberger, Daniel R. & Paul J. Harrison. 2011. Schizophrenia. 3rd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing.
Wiersma, William. 2009. Research Methods in Education: An Introduction. 9th ed. New York: Pearson Education Inc.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
![]()
Every work in Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).