KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN KANKER SINONASAL DI POLI THT RSUD ABDOEL WAHAB SJAHRANIE SAMARINDA PERIODE 2018-2022

Nur Fauziah Nabilah, Moriko Pratiningrum, Agustina Rahayu Magdaleni

Abstract


Kanker kavum nasal dan sinus paranasal merupakan keganasan yang jarang terjadi namun bersifat agresif. Kanker sinonasal merupakan keganasan kepala dan leher kedua terbanyak setelah kanker nasofaring di beberapa negara Asia. Beberapa faktor risiko diantaranya genetik dan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik pasien kanker sinonasal di RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda Periode 2018-2022. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Data penelitian berasal dari rekam medik pasien kanker sinonasal di RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie periode 2018-2022 dengan metode total sampling. Terdapat 52 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan usia terbanyak pada pasien kanker sinonasal pada kelompok usia 41-50 tahun (37%); jenis kelamin terbanyak pada laki-laki (63%); dengan pekerjaan terbanyak petani (54%); stadium IV terbanyak pada pasien kanker sinonasal (63%); dengan tipe histopatologi terbanyak yaitu undifferentiated carcinoma (44%).


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/jkm.v10i2.10349

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