CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL DI ATAS SIANG DI BAWAH MALAM KARYA PUTU OKA SUKANTA: KAJIAN FEMINISME

Supiya Wilda, Yusak Hudiyono, Purwanti Purwanti

Abstract


The purposes of this research were to find women's psychic and physical images, aims to describe the facts of the story, the psychological and physical images of women in female characters. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and is included in the type of literature. The source of the research data is the novel Above Siang Di Bawah Malam by Putu Oka Sukanta. The data collection techniques used were reading and note taking techniques. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the psychic images of the figures Josi, Lian, Ade, Gustini, Kiki, Lis, Lisa, Mimin, Ida, Romi, Elok, Rosi and Jasminah are almost similar, because of all the figures work as sex workers. From the point of view of their education is very minimal, therefore on average their thinking is limited as is the movement in their place of residence. In contrast to the figures of Dokter Niah and Field of Nunung who work like doctors and nurses, they are also figures who struggle with more advanced thinking. In the physical image, Josi, Lian, Ade, Gustini, Lis, Lisa, Mimin, Ida, Romi, Elok, Rosi and Jasminah are women who work as sex workers, they are depicted by dressing, dressing up in menor, creased, and neglected.


Keywords


image of woman; novel; feminism

References


Ansori, Dadang (Ed). 1997. Membincangkan Feminisme. Bandung: Pustaka Hidayah

Anthonia. 2017. Citra Perempuan dalam Novel Suti Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono Kajian Kritik Sastra Feminis. Skripsi Fakultas Sastra Dharma. Tidak Diterbitkan. http://repository.usd.ac.id/35448/2/154114040_full.pdf

Dorce, Kasi. 2017. Citra Perempuan dalam Roman Isinga Karya Dorothea Rosa. https://repository.usd.ac.id/11745/2/124114017_full.pdf

H.B. Sutopo. 2002. Pengantar Penelitian Kualitatif. Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret Press.

Herliany Kajian Kritik Sastra Feminis. Skripsi Fakultas Sastra Universitas Sanata Dharma. Tidak Diterbitkan. https://repository.usd.ac.id/11745/2/124114017_full.pdf

Moleong, J Lexy. 2006. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mujiyanto, Yantdan Fuandy. 2016. Kitab Sejarah Sastra Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Ombak.

Nurgiantoro, Burhan. 2015. Teori Pengkajian Fiksi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Pujiharto. 2010. Pengantar Teori Fiksi. Yogyakarta.

Rohtama. 2018. “Perjuangan Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Pelabuhan Terakhir Karya Roidah Kajian Feminisme Liberal”. Dalam Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya. Volume 2, No 3.

Rokhmansyah, Alfian. 2014. Studi dan Pengkajian Sastra. Perkenalan Terahap Ilmu Sastra. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu

Rokhmansyah, Alfian. 2016. Pengantar Gender dan Feminisme. Yogyakarta: Garudhawaca

Stanton, Robert. 2012. Teori Fiksi Robert Stanton (Penerjemah Sugihastuti) Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Sugiastuti. 2000. Wanita di Mata Wanita, Perpekstif Sajak-Sajak Teoty Heranty: Nuansa.

Sugiastutidan & Suharto. 2002. Kritik Sastra Feminis: Teoridan Aplikasinya. Yogyakarta: PustakaPelajar.

Sugiyono, Prof.Dr. 2016. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: ALVABETAvc.

Sukanta, Putu Oka. 2011. Di Atas Siang Di Bawah Malam. Jakarta: PTElex Media Komputindo.

Tarigan, Henri Guntur. 1993. Prinsip - Prinsip Dasar Sastra. Bandung: Angkasa.

Waluyo, J. Herman. Pengkajian Sastra Rekaan. Salatiga: Widyasari Press.

Wandira, A., Rokhmansyah, A., & Hanum, I. S. 2021. “Citra Perempuan dalam Kumpulan Puisi Ibu Mendulang Anak Berlari Karya Cyntha Hariadi.” Dalam Kandai, Vol. 17, No. 1. https://doi.org/10.26499/jk.v17i1.1847

Wiyatmi. 2012. Kritik Sastra Feminis: Teori dan Aplikasinya dalam Sastra Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Ombak.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/jbssb.v5i3.4485

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Supiya Wilda, Yusak Hudiyono, Purwanti

Editorial address:

Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman
Jl. Ki Hajar Dewantara, Gunung Kelua, Kec. Samarinda Ulu, Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia 75123
Email: jurnalilmubudaya.fibunmul@gmail.com
Website: http://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JBSSB 

 

Creative Commons License

Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License