Hubungan Antara Loneliness Dengan Problematic Internet Use Pada Mahasiswa Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Abstract
The Internet has a positive impact on daily use but if it is misused it can have a negative impact, namely problematic internet use (PIU). One of the causes of PIU is loneliness. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between loneliness and PIU for Faculty of Psychology UKSW students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants in this research are 122 Faculty of Psychology UKSW students. The measuring instrument used is the GPIUS Version 2 and UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3. The results show that there is a positive relationship between loneliness and problematic internet use. The product moment results obtained are r = 0.246, and the significance value is 0.003 (p <0.05). That is, the higher the loneliness felt by students, the higher the problematic internet use experienced by students. On the other hand, the lower the loneliness, the lower the problematic internet use experienced.
Internet memiliki dampak positif dalam penggunaannya sehari-hari tetapi jika disalahgunakan dapat memberikan dampak negatif yaitu problematic internet use (PIU). Salah satu faktor penyebab problematic internet use adalah loneliness. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara loneliness dan problematic internet use pada mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi UKSW selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah 122 orang mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi UKSW. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Generalized Problematic Internet Use Scale Version 2 dan UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan positif antara loneliness dengan problematic internet use. Hasil product moment yang diperoleh adalah r = 0,246, dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,003 (p<0,05). Artinya, semakin tinggi loneliness yang dirasakan mahasiswa, maka semakin tinggi problematic internet use yang dialami oleh mahasiswa. Sebaliknya, semakin rendah loneliness semakin rendah problematic internet use yang dialami.
Keywords
Full Text:
FULL TEXTReferences
Alheneidi, H., Alsumait, L., Alsumait, D., & Smith, A. P. (2021). Loneliness and Problematic Internet Use during COVID-19 Lock-Down. Behavioral Sciences 2021, Vol. 11, Page 5, 11(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/BS11010005
Andangsari, E. W., Djunaidi, A., Fitriana, E., & Harding, D. (2018). Loneliness and Problematic Internet Use (PIU) as Causes of Academic Procrastination. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 6(2), 113–122. https://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/ijsoctu6&id=245&div=&collection=
Banerjee, D., & Rai, M. (2020). Social isolation in Covid-19: The impact of loneliness. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 66(6), 525–527. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020764020922269
Cahyani, R. D., Agusti, W., & Leonardi, T. (2015). Hubungan Antara Kesepian dengan Problematic Internet Use pada Mahasiswa. Jurnal Psikologi Klinis Dan Kesehatan Mental, 4(1), 9–13.
Caplan, S. E. (2010). Theory and measurement of generalized problematic Internet use: A two-step approach. Computers in Human Behavior, 26(5), 1089–1097. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHB.2010.03.012
Costa, R. M., Patrão, I., & Machado, M. (2018). Problematic internet use and feelings of loneliness. International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice, 23(2), 160–162. https://doi.org/10.1080/13651501.2018.1539180
Dalton, F., & Cassidy, T. (2021). Problematic Internet usage, personality, loneliness, and psychological well-being in emerging adulthood. Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy, 21(1), 509–519. https://doi.org/10.1111/ASAP.12224
Garvin, G. (2019). Hubungan Antara Kesepian Dengan Problematic Internet Use Pada Remaja. Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi, 8(1), 15–19. https://doi.org/10.30872/PSIKOSTUDIA.V8I1.2384
Girdhar, R., Srivastava, V., And, S. S.-J. of geriatric care, & 2020, U. (2020). Managing mental health issues among elderly during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Geriatric Care and Research, 7(1), 32–35. https://www.academia.edu/download/63475639/JGCR_2020_7_120200530-128369-1j7wdho.pdf#page=38
Haryanto, A. T. (2021, February). Pengguna Internet Indonesia Tembus 202,6 Juta. Detikinet. https://inet.detik.com/cyberlife/d-5407210/pengguna-internet-indonesia-tembus-2026-juta
Holmes, E. A., O’Connor, R. C., Perry, V. H., Tracey, I., Wessely, S., Arseneault, L., Ballard, C., Christensen, H., Cohen Silver, R., Everall, I., Ford, T., John, A., Kabir, T., King, K., Madan, I., Michie, S., Przybylski, A. K., Shafran, R., Sweeney, A., … Bullmore, E. (2020). Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science. The Lancet Psychiatry, 7(6), 547–560. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30168-1
Indah Asmarany, A., Nadaa Savira Syahlaa, dan, Psikologi, F., Gunadarma, U., & Raya No, J. (2019). Hubungan loneliness dan problematic internet use remaja pengguna sosial media. Sebatik, 23(2), 387–391. https://www.jurnal.wicida.ac.id/index.php/sebatik/article/view/787
Kemenkes RI. (2020). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. https://infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id/download/Permenkes_No.9_Thn_2020_Pedoman_PSBB.pdf
KOMINFO. (2022, November 9). Dirjen PPI: Survei Penetrasi Pengguna Internet di Indonesia Bagian Penting dari Transformasi Digitalan Komunikasi dan Informatika. Berita Kominfo. https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/30653/dirjen-ppi-survei-penetrasi pengguna-internet-di-indonesia-bagian-penting-dari-transformasi digital/0/berita_satker
Odaci, H., & Çelik, Ç. B. (2013). Who are problematic internet users? An investigation of the correlations between problematic internet use and shyness, loneliness, narcissism, aggression and self-perception. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(6), 2382–2387. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHB.2013.05.026
Putri, B. A., & Wahyudi, H. (2022). Hubungan Antara Problematic Internet Use dengan Subjective Well Being Anak dan Remaja. Jurnal Riset Psikologi, 2(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.29313/JRP.V2I1.668
Reynaldo, R., & Sokang, Y. A. (2016). Mahasiswa dan Internet: Dua Sisi Mata Uang? Problematic Internet Use pada Mahasiswa. Jurnal Psikologi, 43(2), 107–120. https://doi.org/10.22146/JPSI.17276
Rini, E. S., Abdullah, M., & Rinaldi, M. R. (2020). Kesepian dan Problematic Internet Use pada Mahasiswa. Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang), 11(2), 128–138. https://doi.org/10.24036/RAPUN.V11I2.108790
Russell, D. W. (1996). UCLA Loneliness Scale (Version 3): Reliability, Validity, and Factor Structure. Journal of Personality Assessment, 66(1), 20–40. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327752JPA6601_2
Sharifpoor, E., Khademi, M. J., & Mohammadzadeh, A. (2017). Relationship of Internet Addiction with Loneliness and Depression among High School Students. International Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 7(4), 99–102. https://doi.org/10.5923/J.IJPBS.20170704.01
Skues, J., Williams, B., Oldmeadow, J., & Wise, L. (2015). The Effects of Boredom, Loneliness, and Distress Tolerance on Problem Internet Use Among University Students. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 2015 14:2, 14(2), 167–180. https://doi.org/10.1007/S11469-015-9568-8
Weiten, W., & Lloyd, M. A. (2006). Psychology applied modern life: Adjustment in the 21st century (8th ed.). Wadsworth Publishing. https://crustwebsites.net/ipfs/bafykbzacec7a2dxkh7mm2rf36orypqwgcue62trexbqvbki3n6tvt3djpweam?filename=Wayne Weiten%2C Margaret A. Lloyd - Psychology Applied to Modern Life_ Adjustment in the 21st Century -Wadsworth Publishing %282005%29.pdf
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/psikoborneo.v10i3.8755
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Indexing by :
________________________________________
PSIKOBORNEO: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Published by Faculty of Social and Political Siences, University of Mulawarman, Samarinda, East Kalimantan and This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
________________________________________
PSIKOBORNEO: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi
Department of Psychology
Faculty of Social and Political Siences, University of Mulawarman
Jl. Muara Muntai Kampus Gn. Kelua Samarinda 75411
Phone: +62 813 35350368
E-Mail: psikoborneo@gmail.com / psikoborneo@fisip.unmul.ac.id