RESISTING THE OTHER: WOMEN’S EXISTENTIALISM AGAINST PATRIARCHAL CULTURE IN SELECTED DISNEY PRINCESS SONG LYRICS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30872/calls.v11i0.22712

Keywords:

Beauvoir’s Existentialism, The Other, Patriarchal Culture, Disney Princess Song Lyrics

Abstract

This study, “Resisting the Other: Women’s Existentialism Against Patriarchal Culture in Selected Disney Princess Soundtrack Lyrics”, examines existentialist feminist themes in three Disney Princess songs: “Reflection” (Mulan), “Speechless” (Aladdin), and “Touch the Sky” (Brave). Using Simone de Beauvoir’s concept of “the Other” in Feminist Existentialism, the research analyzes how the lyrics reflect women’s struggles against patriarchal culture by asserting identity, autonomy, and freedom. The findings reveal distinct forms of resistance in each song. “Reflection” portrays women’s rejection of objectification and their demand for self-definition against restrictive gender roles. “Speechless” emphasizes an outright refusal of patriarchal silencing, expressing determination to voice resistance and claim agency. “Touch the Sky” highlights the pursuit of individual liberty, underscoring women’s ability to transcend imposed roles and choose their own paths. Collectively, these songs construct narratives of empowerment that resist the relegation of women to “the Other.” They affirm existential freedom and authenticity as essential to women’s self-realization, illustrating how popular culture can serve as a medium of resistance. By foregrounding women’s voices, Disney Princess soundtracks not only reflect evolving portrayals of women but also contribute to wider discourses on gender equality and female agency in contemporary society.

Author Biography

  • Fatimah Muhajir, Mulawarman University
    English Literature department, faculty of cultural sciences, Mulawarman University

References

REFERENCES

Bauer, N. (2001). Simone de Beauvoir, Philosophy, and Feminism. Columbia University Press.

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://psychology.ukzn.ac.za/?mdocs-file=1176

Beauvoir, S. de. (1949) The Second Sex. Translated by Constance Borde and Sheila Malovany-Chevallier. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2010.

Bergoffen, D. (2004). The Philosophy of Simone de Beauvoir: Gendered Phenomenologies, Erotic Generosities. SUNY Press.

Frith, S. (1996). Performing Rites: On the Value of Popular Music. Harvard University Press.

LibGuides: Section 2: Qualitative Descriptive Design. (2025, July). Retrieved from https://resources.nu.edu/c.php?g=1013605&p=8395553

Moi, T. (1999). What is a Woman? And Other Essays. Oxford University Press.

Sartre, J.-P. (1943). Being and Nothingness: A Phenomenological Essay on Ontology (H. E. Barnes, Trans.). Washington Square Press. (The original edition appeared in 1943 in French as L’Être et le néant; a popular reprint version appeared in 1993.)

Simons, M. (1999). Beauvoir and The Second Sex: Feminism, Race, and the Origins of Existentialism. Rowman & Littlefield.

Walby, S. (1990). Theorizing Patriarchy. Basil Blackwell.

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2025-12-05

Issue

Section

Articles