RANCANGAN DAN EVALUASI PENYULUHAN PENGGUNAAN PERANGKAP ATRAKTAN ETANOL DAN METANOL UNTUK PENGENDALIAN HAMA PENGGEREK BUAH KOPI PBKo (Design and Evaluation of Extension Activities on the Use of Ethanol and Methanol Attractant Traps for Coffee Berry Borer (CBB) Control)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35941/jakp.9.2.2026.25873.109-120Keywords:
Penggerek Buah Kopi (Pbko), Atraktan, Etanol, Metanol, Penyuluhan Pertanian, dan Kopi ArabikaAbstract
Coffee Berry Borer (CBB) (Hypothenemus hampei) is a major pest affecting the yield and quality of Arabica coffee in Sidikalang District, Dairi Regency. Ethanol- and methanol-based attractant traps provide an environmentally friendly control alternative; however, their adoption remains limited due to insufficient information and extension activities. This study aimed to evaluate an extension design and assess changes in farmers’ knowledge and attitudes toward attractant trap technology. The study involved 51 farmers selected from a population of 106 farmers using simple random sampling, and data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods. The results showed that the extension design achieved an acceptance rate of 82.37%, farmers’ knowledge increased from 39.80% to 94.90%, and attitudes toward the technology were categorized as favorable with a score of 80.54%. The extension activity effectively improved farmers’ knowledge and acceptance of attractant trap technology; however, continuous assistance is needed to encourage sustainable technology adoption.
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Data Availability Statement
The data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
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