FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMOTIVASI PETANI DALAM USAHATANI LADA (Piper nigrum L.) (Studi Kasus di Kawasan Perbatasan Desa Bambangan Kecamatan Sebatik Barat Kabupaten Nunukan)    (Socio-economic Factors Motivating Farmers in Pepper Farming (Piper nigrum L.) (Case Study in Border Area of Bambangan Village West Sebatik Subdistrict  Nunukan District)

ERIMUS DAMASUS; MIDIANSYAH EFFENDI

doi:10.35941/jakp.2.1.2019.2053.9-24

FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMOTIVASI PETANI DALAM USAHATANI LADA (Piper nigrum L.) (Studi Kasus di Kawasan Perbatasan Desa Bambangan Kecamatan Sebatik Barat Kabupaten Nunukan) (Socio-economic Factors Motivating Farmers in Pepper Farming (Piper nigrum L.) (Case Study in Border Area of Bambangan Village West Sebatik Subdistrict Nunukan District)

ERIMUS DAMASUS, MIDIANSYAH EFFENDI

Abstract

Pepper is one of the leading commodity in Indonesia especially in North Kalimantan Province. Pepper becomes world trade commodity so that motivates farmers to do pepper farming. Motivation is influenced by several social and economic factors namely education, profession, work opportunity, market, selling price, and income. This study aimed to determine the socio-economic factors motivating farmers to do pepper farming in Bambangan Village, West Sebatik Subdistrict, Nunukan District. The study was conducted from June until August 2018 in Bambangan Village, West Sebatik Subdistrict, Nunukan District. The research method was done by simple random sampling with 33 respondents. Data analysis used Likert scale with three indicators of socio-economic that motivate farmers in the application of pepper farming. The result showed that social factors determine with a score of 1,022 or equal to 30.96 motivate farmers in the application of pepper farming and economic factors determine with a score 717 or equal to 21.72. Socio factors is dominant of work opportunity with a score of 96.96%. Socio-economic factors determine the motivation of farmers in the application of pepper farming in Bambangan Village.

Keywords

Economic, pepper, motivation, social.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Banoewidjoyo. 2002. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produktivitas Usahatani. Balai Latihan dan Penyuluhan Pertanian, Semarang.

Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan. 2013. Perkembangan Volume Ekspor Komoditas Primer Perkebunan Tahun 2008-2013. Pusat Data dan Informasi, Jakarta.

Hasoloan J. 2010. Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi. Deepublish, Yogyakarta.

Oktavia. 2017. Faktor-faktor yang Memotivasi Petani Dalam Penerapan Usahatani Lada (Piper nigrum L.) di Desa Batuah Kecamatan Loa Janan Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Skripsi. Universitas Mulawarman.

Rismayani. 1999. Aplikasi Segmen Pasar dan Pemasaran. Diklat Manajemen Pusat Pertokoan dan Pembelanjaan. Medan, 15-18 September 1999.

Rismunandar. 2007. Lada. Budidaya dan Tataniaganya. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.

Sukirno, S. 2006. Pengantar Teori Mikro Ekonomi. RajaGrafindo Persada, Jakarta.

Suparman, IA. 1990. Statistik Sosial. Rajawali Pers, Jakarta.

Tjiptoherijanto. 2009. Proyeksi Penduduk, Angkatan Kerja, Tenaga Kerja, dan Peran Serikat Pekerja Dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan. Http//bapenas.go.id diakses 7 September 2018.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35941/jakp.2.1.2019.2053.9-24

Refbacks

There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mulawarman.

Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mulawarman.

Jl. Pasir Balengkong Kampus Gunung Kelua. Kota Samarinda, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia. 75123.

E-mail: jurnal_akp@faperta.unmul.ac.id

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication by http://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/AKP/ P-ISSN 2622-5050, E-ISSN 2622-6456 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International