ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN EFISIENSI TENAGA KERJA SEMI MEKANIS DAN MANUAL PADA SESI POTONG BUAH (Studi kasus di Puhus 2 Estate PT Dharma Agrotama Nusantara di Desa Muara Wahau) (The Comparison Analysis of Efficiency of Semi Mechanical and Manual Labors on Fruit Cutting Session (Case study at Puhus 2 Estate PT. Dharma Agrotama Nusantara in Muara Wahau Village))
PUTERI APRILANI, TETTY WIJAYANTI
Abstract
The purpose s of this research w ere to know the difference between semi mechanical and manual on harvest ing of palm oil and to know the efficiency of semi mechanical and manual labor on fruit cutting session of F resh Fruit Bunches (TBS) of palm oil in Puhus 2 Estate of PT. Dharma Agrotama Nusantara (DAN) in the Village of Muara Wahau. This research was held for three months, start from March to May 2017 in Puhus 2 Estate PT. DAN in Muara Wahau Village , Muara Wahau Subd istric t , East Kutai D istric t . The result showed that the difference of utilization of semi mechanical and manual labor is not just on the use of machine or tools but there is also difference on the basic of the harvesters and cost. In semi mechanical labor , the average cost in four months wa s IDR89,057 t on-1 and 2 , 628.41 ton of production, while the cost of manual labor wa s IDR108,367 t on-1 with 1 , 677.03 ton of production. The production factor utilization of semi mechanical labor is more efficien compare to utilization of manual labor in the fruit cutting session of PT. DAN in Muara Wahau Village , Muara Wahau Distric t , East Kutai D istric t .
Keywords
Palm oil, labor, semi mechanical, manual.
References
Anonim. 2017. http://disbun. kaltimprov. go.id/ komoditi-8-kelapa-sawit.html. 07 Januari 2017.
Badrun M. 2010. Lintasan 30 Tahun Pengembangan Kelapa Sawit. Direktorat Jendral Perkebunan Kementerian Pertanian Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.35941/jakp.1.1.2018.1702.39-46
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Copyright (c) 2018 JURNAL AGRIBISNIS DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN (Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication)
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Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mulawarman.
Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mulawarman.
Jl. Pasir Balengkong Kampus Gunung Kelua. Kota Samarinda, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia. 75123.
E-mail: jurnal_akp@faperta.unmul.ac.id
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