Memahami Penggunaan UML (Unified Modelling Language)

Haviluddin Haviluddin

Abstract


Unified Modelling Language merupakan alat perancangan sistem yang berorientasi pada objek. Secara filosofi kemunculan UML diilhami oleh konsep yang telah ada yaitu konsep permodelan Object Oriented (OO), karena konsep ini menganalogikan sistem seperti kehidupan nyata yang didominasi oleh obyek dan digambarkan atau dinotasikan dalam simbol-simbol yang cukup spesifik maka OO memiliki proses standard dan bersifat independen. UML diagram memiliki tujuan utama untuk membantu tim pengembangan proyek berkomunikasi, mengeksplorasi potensi desain, dan memvalidasi desain arsitektur perangkat lunak atau pembuat program. Komponen atau notasi UML diturunkan dari 3 (tiga) notasi yang telah ada sebelumnya yaitu Grady Booch, OOD (Object-Oriented Design), Jim Rumbaugh, OMT (Object Modelling Technique), dan Ivar Jacobson OOSE (Object-Oriented Software Engineering). UML mempunyai tiga kategori utama yaitu struktur diagram, behaviour diagram dan interaction diagram. Dimana masing-masing kategori tersebut memiliki diagram yang menjelaskan arsitektur sistem dan saling terintegrasi.


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/jim.v6i1.16

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