Gambaran Penyebab Tidak Langsung Kejadian Stunting di Tingkat Rumah Tangga Wilayah RT 23 dan 24 Kelurahan Bukuan Kecamatan Palaran Samarinda
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30872/jkmm.v4i1.9361Keywords:
stunting, faktor penyebab tidak langsung, perilaku gizi, lingkunganAbstract
Latar belakang & Tujuan: Stunting merupakan masalah gizi nasional. Berbagai factor bai secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi berkembangnya kejadian stunting. Faktor akses terhadap pelayanan Kesehatan, perilaku konsumsi keluarga, kondisi rumah dan lingkungan serta kebiasaan cuci tangan pakai sabun merupakan penyebab tidak langsung yang memberi kontribusi lebih besar jiakka diidentifikasi ataupun ditangani dengan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberi gambaran mengenai factor penyebab tidak langsung yang berkaitan dengan kejadian stunting. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang menggali informasi mengenai akses terhadap pelayanan Kesehatan, perilaku konsumsi keluarga, kondisi rumah dan lingkungan serta kebiasaan cuci tangan pakai sabun. Respinden penelitian ini adalah 100 kepala keluarga di wilayah RT 23 dan RT 24 kelurahan bukuan kecamatan palaran, samarinda. Hasil : ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas keluarga mengakses puskesmas dan klinik sebagai tempat pelayanan Kesehatan. (89% dan 91%). mayoritas (65%) telah mengkonsumsi menu lengkap yang terdiri dari makanan pokok, lauk pauk, sayuran dan buah), namun masih terdapat 45% keluarga dengan menu makanan yang belum terkategori lengkap. Sebagian besar (89%) kondisi rumah memenuhi syarat 99% tersedia jamban, 62% kualitas air memenuhi syarat, namun masih ditemukan 41% rumah terdapat jentik di tempat penampungan air. Kesimpulan: Masih diperlukan upaya intervensi secara intensif dengan pendekatan keluarga untuk memperbaiki perilaku gizi keluarga, kondisi rumah dan lingkungan serta perilaku cuci tangan keluarga.
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