Gambaran Cuci Tangan Perawat Dengan Menggunakan Hand Sanitizer Pada Saat Pemasangan Infus Di Ruang Flmaboyan RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30872/jkmm.v2i1.3949Abstract
Latar Belakang: Perawat adalah tenaga medis yang selama 24 jam bersama dengan pasien yang dirawat di rumah sakit. Peran perawat sangat besar dalam proses penyembuhan pasien. Perawat dituntut mempunyai pengetahuan, ketrampilan dan sikap yang baik selama merawat pasien. Kepatuhan perawat dalam melaksanakan prosedur tetap tindakan keperawatan, termasuk didalamnya prosedur mencuci tangan. Mencuci tangan merupakan syarat utama yang harus dipenuhi sebelum melakukan tindakan keperawatan misalnya: memasang infus. Mencuci tangan merupakan proses yang secara mekanik melepaskan kotoran dan debris dari kulit tangan dengan menggunakan sabun biasa dan air. Cuci tangan juga bisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan agen antiseptik. Agen antiseptik yang sering digunakan adalah penggosok tangan handrub yang berbasis alkohol. Hand sanitizer adalah antiseptik yang sering digunakan. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran cuci tangan perawat dengan menggunakan hand sanitizer pada waktu pemasangan infus di ruang flamboyan RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 15 responden, dan teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi. Hasil: Cuci tangan perawat menggunakan hand sanitizer pada waktu pemasangan infus diperoleh data observasi sebesar tidak cuci tangan 10 responden (66,7%), cuci tangan tidak sesuai SPO 2 responden (13%), dan cuci tangan sesuai SPO 3 responden (20%). Kesimpulan: Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa gambaran cuci tangan perawat dengan menggunakan hand sanitizer pada waktu pemasangan infus di ruang flamboyan RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda adalah sebanyak 10 responden (66,7%) tidak mencuci tangan.
Kata Kunci: Cuci tangan, perawat, hand sanitizer
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