Are you infected COVID-19? For Your Safety, Keep It Secret
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v5i2.9338Abstract
The world is currently in a humanitarian crisis, with the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic creating a negative stigma in society toward people infected with COVID-19. Breastfeeding mothers are among the vulnerable groups, and they are not without stigma. The purpose of this study is to investigate the experiences of breastfeeding mothers who are positive for COVID-19 in carrying out self-quarantine. This qualitative study employs a phenomenological approach with a snowball sample selection. This research used a semi-structured approach to conduct in-depth interview. This study reached saturation in fifteen participants. Four themes appear related to keeping a positive COVID-19 status secret was the best decision for safety. Themes that emerged from this research was that keeping a positive COVID-19 status secret was the best decision for safety. This theme emerges from the decision to keep it hidden as well as the reasons for doing so. The decision to keep it hidden was deemed appropriate in order to avoid the negative stigma that could lead to ostracization and blame from the community, family, and health workers.
References
World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. 2020.
Satuan Tugas Penanganan COVID-19. Peta Sebaran [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2021 Apr 12]. Available from: http://covid19.go.id/peta-sebaran
Pradana Anung ANLACC. Telaah kebijakan mitigasi kesehatan kelompok rentan pasca pandemi dan keadaan luar biasa lain. J Kebijak Kesehat Indones [Internet]. 2021;10(3):120–5. Available from: https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jkki/article/view/62692
Nasution LA, Pradana AA, Casman. Vulnerable populations’ coping in facing challenges during the covid-19 pandemic: a systematic review. Enferm Glob. 2021;20(3):612–21.
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Pedoman Tatalaksana COVID-19 Edisi 3. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2020.
Bhanot D, Singh T, Verma SK, Sharad S. Stigma and Discrimination During COVID-19 Pandemic. Front Public Heal. 2021;8(577018):1–11.
Casman, Kurniawan, Wijoyo EB, Pradana AA. Studi Literatur: Penolakan jenazah COVID-19 di Indonesia. J Kesehat Manarang. 2020;6(khusus):18–26.
Neubauer BE, Witkop CT, Varpio L. How phenomenology can help us learn from the experiences of others. PerspectMed Educ. 2019;(8):90–7.
Cai G, Lin Y, Lu Y, He F, Morita K, Yamamoto T, et al. Behavioural responses and anxiety symptoms during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Japan: A large scale cross-sectional study. J Psychiatr Researc. 2021;136:296–305.
Villa S, Jaramillo E, Mangioni D, Bandera A, Gori A, Raviglione MC. Stigma at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. Clin Microbiol Infect [Internet]. 2020;26(11):1450–2. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2020.08.001
Chen D, Song F, Tang L, Zhang H, Shao J, Qiu R, et al. Quarantine experience of close contacts of COVID-19 patients in China: A qualitative descriptive study. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 66. 2020;66:81–8.
Sahoo BP, Patel AB. Social stigma in time of COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from India. Int J Sociol Soc Policy. 2021;1–13.
Imran N, Afzal H, Aamer I, Hashmi A, Shabbir B, Asif A, et al. Scarlett Letter: A study based on experience of stigma by COVID-19 patients in quarantine. Pak J Med Sci. 2020;36(7):1471–7.
Arsy GR, Hindriyastuti S. Self-Concept Disorder Caused By Negative Stigma From Society Towards Someone Who Has Experienced COVID-19. Nurse Heal J Keperawatan. 2022;11(1):96–102.
Fawaz M, Samaha A. The psychosocial effects of being quarantined following exposure to COVID-19: A qualitative study of Lebanese health care workers. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2020;66(6):560–5.
Bruns DP, Kraguljac NV, Bruns TR. COVID-19: Facts, Cultural Considerations, and Risk of Stigmatization. J Transcult Nurs. 2020;31(4):326–32.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).